The Iranian Revolution, also known as the Islamic Revolution, turned into a pivotal occasion that unfolded in Iran all through the past due 1970s and early 1980s. It delivered about radical adjustments in the u . S .’s political, social, and non secular landscape, main to the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The revolution become pushed by means of a considerable dissatisfaction with the ruling monarchy, spearheaded via religious leaders and diverse competition businesses. This duration of upheaval and transformation had a profound impact on Iran and formed its trajectory within the years to come.
Event | Date | |
Iranian Revolution Begins | January 7, 1978 | |
Protests against Shah’s Rule | Throughout 1978 | |
Black Friday Massacre | September 8, 1978 | |
Martial Law Imposed | September 8, 1978 | |
Tehran Refinery Fire | October 7, 1978 | |
Iran’s Cinema Rex Fire | August 19, 1978 | |
General Strike and Mass Protests | November 6, 1978 | |
Shah’s Departure from Iran | January 16, 1979 | |
Ayatollah Khomeini Returns to Iran | February 1, 1979 | |
Establishment of Revolutionary Committees | February 5, 1979 | |
Formation of Interim Government | February 6, 1979 | |
Referendum on Islamic Republic | April 1, 1979 | |
U.S. Embassy Siege | November 4, 1979 | |
Release of U.S. Embassy Hostages | January 20, 1981 | |
Constitution of Islamic Republic Adopted | December 3, 1979 | |
Women’s Rights Protests | Throughout 1979 | |
Cultural Revolution | 1980-1987 | |
Iraqi Invasion of Iran | September 22, 1980 | |
Iran-Iraq War Begins | September 22, 1980 | |
Siege of Abadan | September 22, 1980 | |
Battle of Khorramshahr | October 26, 1980 | |
Operation Morvarid | April 18, 1981 | |
Assassination of President Rajai and Prime Minister Bahonar | August 30, 1981 | |
Consolidation of Islamic Republic | Throughout 1982-1983 | |
Iran-Contra Affair | 1985-1987 | |
Mass Executions of Political Prisoners | 1988 | |
Iran Air Flight 655 Shootdown | July 3, 1988 | |
Death of Ayatollah Khomeini | June 3, 1989 | |
Presidential Election of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani | July 28, 1989 | |
Student Protests and Political Reforms | Late 1990s | |
Khatami’s Election as President | May 23, 1997 | |
Green Movement Protests | 2009 | |
Nuclear Program and International Sanctions | Ongoing | |
Rouhani’s Election as President | June 14, 2013 | |
Nuclear Deal with P5+1 | July 14, 2015 | |
Protests against Economic Issues | Dec-17 | |
U.S. Withdrawal from Nuclear Deal | May 8, 2018 | |
Renewed U.S. Sanctions on Iran | November 5, 2018 | |
Soleimani’s Assassination | January 3, 2020 | |
Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 | January 8, 2020 | |
COVID-19 Pandemic | Feb-20 | |
Assassination of Mohsen Fakhrizadeh | November 27, 2020 | |
Presidential Election of Ebrahim Raisi | June 18, 2021 | |
Protests over Water Shortages | Jul-21 | |
Ongoing Political and Social Challenges | Ongoing |
The Iranian Revolution marked a turning point within the history of Iran, resulting inside the overthrow of the monarchy and the established order of an Islamic Republic. The revolution’s key events, starting from mass protests to political transitions, have formed the us of a’s socio-political panorama through the years. The revolution additionally had sizeable nearby and global implications, which includes the Iran-Iraq War and strained diplomatic members of the family with the USA. Today, Iran maintains to grapple with ongoing political and social demanding situations while navigating its position within the worldwide arena.